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Search for "fast diffusion" in Full Text gives 14 result(s) in Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology.

Combining physical vapor deposition structuration with dealloying for the creation of a highly efficient SERS platform

  • Adrien Chauvin,
  • Walter Puglisi,
  • Damien Thiry,
  • Cristina Satriano,
  • Rony Snyders and
  • Carla Bittencourt

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2023, 14, 83–94, doi:10.3762/bjnano.14.10

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  •  6a). For AlAg18, the ligament size is similar (≈30 nm) for HCl and H3PO4 dealloying media. However, for higher initial silver contents, samples dealloyed in HCl reveal larger ligaments than those dealloyed in H3PO4 and NaOH. This observation can be related to the fast diffusion of Ag promoted by Cl
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Published 11 Jan 2023

The nanoscaled metal-organic framework ICR-2 as a carrier of porphyrins for photodynamic therapy

  • Jan Hynek,
  • Sebastian Jurík,
  • Martina Koncošová,
  • Jaroslav Zelenka,
  • Ivana Křížová,
  • Tomáš Ruml,
  • Kaplan Kirakci,
  • Ivo Jakubec,
  • František Kovanda,
  • Kamil Lang and
  • Jan Demel

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2018, 9, 2960–2967, doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.275

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  • order to avoid porphyrin aggregation various supramolecular structures have been designed [11][12][13]. In this context, porphyrin-based MOFs offer unique systems in which a regular arrangement prevents porphyrins from aggregation whereas the porosity enables fast diffusion of the ground state O2(3Σg
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Published 30 Nov 2018

Friction force microscopy of tribochemistry and interfacial ageing for the SiOx/Si/Au system

  • Christiane Petzold,
  • Marcus Koch and
  • Roland Bennewitz

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2018, 9, 1647–1658, doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.157

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  • friction. In this case we may even ask if the neck actually follows the tip movement or, considering the fast diffusion rates of Au, if it is rather re-forming continuously in a liquid-like manner. We also investigated contact ageing for SiOx/Si tips on oxidized Si(100) surfaces, a system for which contact
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Published 05 Jun 2018

Structural model of silicene-like nanoribbons on a Pb-reconstructed Si(111) surface

  • Agnieszka Stępniak-Dybala and
  • Mariusz Krawiec

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2017, 8, 1836–1843, doi:10.3762/bjnano.8.185

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  • surface energy, suppress the NR–surface interaction, stabilize Si NRs and modify their properties. In short, they improve the agreement between theoretical and experimental results. However, it is important to stress that such scenario could only be realized owing to the fast diffusion of Pb atoms on Si
  • utilizing fast diffusion of atoms on other substrates may serve as an efficient way of growing silicene nanostructures. Conclusion In conclusion, we have studied structural and electronic properties of silicene-like nanoribbons formed on a Si(111) surface with Pb-induced reconstrcution. Based on density
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Published 05 Sep 2017

Diffusion and surface alloying of gradient nanostructured metals

  • Zhenbo Wang and
  • Ke Lu

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2017, 8, 547–560, doi:10.3762/bjnano.8.59

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  • CG sample. The diffusion coefficients along some ultra-fast channels (together with some conventional GBs) in an UFG Cu–Zr alloy sample prepared via SPD were found to be ≈103 times higher than those along GBs in a high-purity CG Cu sample [21]. In order to differentiate these ultra-fast diffusion
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Published 03 Mar 2017

Annealing-induced recovery of indents in thin Au(Fe) bilayer films

  • Anna Kosinova,
  • Ruth Schwaiger,
  • Leonid Klinger and
  • Eugen Rabkin

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2016, 7, 2088–2099, doi:10.3762/bjnano.7.199

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  • surface is expected to play a two-fold role in dewetting. On the one hand, the indents could serve as additional nucleation sites for the holes and, thus, accelerate the dewetting process. On the other hand, they could add fast diffusion paths in the near-surface region and, thus, accelerate the healing
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Published 28 Dec 2016

Fast diffusion of silver in TiO2 nanotube arrays

  • Wanggang Zhang,
  • Yiming Liu,
  • Diaoyu Zhou,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Wei Liang and
  • Fuqian Yang

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2016, 7, 1129–1140, doi:10.3762/bjnano.7.105

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  • the outmost surface of TiO2 nanotubes. Probably there are hardly any Ag nanocrystals formed inside the TiO2 nanotubes through the migration of Ag. Keywords: activation energy; fast diffusion; magnetron sputtering; silver; TiO2 nanotube; Introduction Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has gained great attention
  • nanotube arrays, which determines the evolution of the microstructures of the TiO2-based materials, remains elusive. In this work, we report the discovery of the fast diffusion of silver through TiO2 nanotube arrays in forming Ag@TiO2 nanotube arrays. The Ag@TiO2 nanotube arrays are prepared by the heat
  • . Such a result demonstrates the fast diffusion of Ag atoms on the surface of the TiO2 nanotubes. The activation energy for the migration/diffusion of Ag on the outmost surface of the TiO2 nanotubes in the temperature range of 300 to 500 °C is 157 kJ/mol, which is less than that for the lattice diffusion
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Published 03 Aug 2016

Nanostructuring of GeTiO amorphous films by pulsed laser irradiation

  • Valentin S. Teodorescu,
  • Cornel Ghica,
  • Adrian V. Maraloiu,
  • Mihai Vlaicu,
  • Andrei Kuncser,
  • Magdalena L. Ciurea,
  • Ionel Stavarache,
  • Ana M. Lepadatu,
  • Nicu D. Scarisoreanu,
  • Andreea Andrei,
  • Valentin Ion and
  • Maria Dinescu

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2015, 6, 893–900, doi:10.3762/bjnano.6.92

Graphical Abstract
  • are segregated in spherical amorphous nanoparticles as a result of the fast diffusion of Ge atoms in the amorphous GeTiO matrix. The temperature estimation of the film surface during the laser pulses shows a maximum of about 500 °C, which is much lower than the melting temperature of the GeTiO matrix
  • during the laser pulse action, which is characteristic for liquids, cannot be reached in a viscous matrix. Our experiments show that the diffusivity of atomic and molecular species such as Ge and GeO is very much enhanced in the presence of the laser pulse field. Consequently, the fast diffusion drives
  • the formation of amorphous Ge nanoparticles through the segregation of Ge atoms in the GeTiO matrix. The nanostructuring effects induced by the laser irradiation can be used in functionalizing the surface of the films. Keywords: fast diffusion; GeTiO film; nanostructuring; pulsed laser annealing
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Published 07 Apr 2015

Cathode lens spectromicroscopy: methodology and applications

  • T. O. Menteş,
  • G. Zamborlini,
  • A. Sala and
  • A. Locatelli

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 1873–1886, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.198

Graphical Abstract
  • phase [50]. In order to modify the graphene–substrate interaction in this system, we have intercalated Au at elevated sample temperature, taking advantage of the fast diffusion of Au adatoms under such conditions. Au is expected to exert a weaker interaction than Ir, hindering the formation of the
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Published 27 Oct 2014

Magnesium batteries: Current state of the art, issues and future perspectives

  • Rana Mohtadi and
  • Fuminori Mizuno

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 1291–1311, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.143

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Published 18 Aug 2014

One-step synthesis of high quality kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 nanocrystals – a hydrothermal approach

  • Vincent Tiing Tiong,
  • John Bell and
  • Hongxia Wang

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 438–446, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.51

Graphical Abstract
  • doping of Zn2+ to form CZTS compound in the hydrothermal process. The formation of CZTS compound as confirmed by TEM at the very short reaction time (0.5 h) suggests the fast diffusion rate of Zn and Sn ions to the lattice of Cu2−xS nuclei crystals in the hydrothermal process. Moreover, when the reaction
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Published 09 Apr 2014

Mapping of plasmonic resonances in nanotriangles

  • Simon Dickreuter,
  • Julia Gleixner,
  • Andreas Kolloch,
  • Johannes Boneberg,
  • Elke Scheer and
  • Paul Leiderer

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2013, 4, 588–602, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.66

Graphical Abstract
  • for the broadening has been outlined by Kolloch [40] based on the fast diffusion of the charge carriers in the light-induced electron–hole plasma in the silicon. A broadening of the ablated hole structure compared to the calculated intensity distribution has also been observed recently by Robitaille
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Published 30 Sep 2013

Large-scale atomistic and quantum-mechanical simulations of a Nafion membrane: Morphology, proton solvation and charge transport

  • Pavel V. Komarov,
  • Pavel G. Khalatur and
  • Alexei R. Khokhlov

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2013, 4, 567–587, doi:10.3762/bjnano.4.65

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Published 26 Sep 2013

Nanoscaled alloy formation from self-assembled elemental Co nanoparticles on top of Pt films

  • Luyang Han,
  • Ulf Wiedwald,
  • Johannes Biskupek,
  • Kai Fauth,
  • Ute Kaiser and
  • Paul Ziemann

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2011, 2, 473–485, doi:10.3762/bjnano.2.51

Graphical Abstract
  • film consisting of rather small grains (20–30 nm), however, lets the diffusing atoms easily find grain boundaries in the Pt film. It is well-known that the grain boundaries act as fast diffusion channels. Thus the grain boundaries in the Pt(111) film effectively remove Co atoms from the surface. The
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Published 23 Aug 2011
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